名称: caldav-calendar
描述: 使用 vdirsyncer + khal 同步和查询 CalDAV 日历(iCloud、Google、Fastmail、Nextcloud 等)。适用于 Linux。
元数据: {"clawdbot":{"emoji":"📅","os":["linux"],"requires":{"bins":["vdirsyncer","khal"]},"install":[{"id":"apt","kind":"apt","packages":["vdirsyncer","khal"],"bins":["vdirsyncer","khal"],"label":"通过 apt 安装 vdirsyncer + khal"}]}}
vdirsyncer 将 CalDAV 日历同步到本地的 .ics 文件。khal 则负责读取和写入这些文件。
在查询或修改日历后,务必先执行同步:
vdirsyncer sync
khal list # 今天
khal list today 7d # 接下来 7 天
khal list tomorrow # 明天
khal list 2026-01-15 2026-01-20 # 指定日期范围
khal list -a Work today # 指定日历(如“工作”日历)
khal search "会议"
khal search "牙医" --format "{start-date} {title}"
khal new 2026-01-15 10:00 11:00 "会议标题"
khal new 2026-01-15 "全天事件"
khal new tomorrow 14:00 15:30 "电话" -a Work
khal new 2026-01-15 10:00 11:00 "带备注的事件" :: 这里是描述内容
创建后,同步以推送更改:
vdirsyncer sync
khal edit 是交互式命令,需要 TTY 环境。若需自动化,可在 tmux 中使用:
khal edit "搜索词"
khal edit -a 日历名称 "搜索词"
khal edit --show-past "旧事件"
菜单选项:
- s → 编辑摘要(标题)
- d → 编辑描述
- t → 编辑时间范围
- l → 编辑地点
- D → 删除事件
- n → 跳过(保存更改,处理下一个匹配项)
- q → 退出
编辑后,同步更改:
vdirsyncer sync
使用 khal edit 找到事件,然后按 D 键删除。
适用于脚本处理:
khal list --format "{start-date} {start-time}-{end-time} {title}" today 7d
khal list --format "{uid} | {title} | {calendar}" today
可用占位符:{title}, {description}, {start}, {end}, {start-date}, {start-time}, {end-date}, {end-time}, {location}, {calendar}, {uid}
khal 将事件缓存于 ~/.local/share/khal/khal.db。若同步后数据仍显示陈旧,可删除缓存:
rm ~/.local/share/khal/khal.db
~/.config/vdirsyncer/config)以 iCloud 为例:
[general]
status_path = "~/.local/share/vdirsyncer/status/"
[pair icloud_calendar]
a = "icloud_remote"
b = "icloud_local"
collections = ["from a", "from b"]
conflict_resolution = "a wins"
[storage icloud_remote]
type = "caldav"
url = "https://caldav.icloud.com/"
username = "your@icloud.com"
password.fetch = ["command", "cat", "~/.config/vdirsyncer/icloud_password"]
[storage icloud_local]
type = "filesystem"
path = "~/.local/share/vdirsyncer/calendars/"
fileext = ".ics"
服务商 URL 参考:
- iCloud: https://caldav.icloud.com/
- Google: 使用 google_calendar 存储类型
- Fastmail: https://caldav.fastmail.com/dav/calendars/user/邮箱地址/
- Nextcloud: https://你的云地址/remote.php/dav/calendars/用户名/
~/.config/khal/config)[calendars]
[[my_calendars]]
path = ~/.local/share/vdirsyncer/calendars/*
type = discover
[default]
default_calendar = Home
highlight_event_days = True
[locale]
timeformat = %H:%M
dateformat = %Y-%m-%d
vdirsyncer discover # 首次运行
vdirsyncer sync